PENYALAHGUNAAN FITUR AI DALAM PEMBUATAN KARYA TURUNAN DAN URGENSI PEMBARUAN PERLINDUNGAN HAK CIPTA DI ERA DIGITAL
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Abstract
The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has revolutionized how humans create and distribute intellectual works, while simultaneously posing significant legal challenges to the copyright protection regime. This article aims to analyze the misuse of AI features in the creation of derivative works and the urgency for copyright law reform in Indonesia. This study applies a normative juridical method by examining statutory regulations, legal doctrines, and comparative legal analysis. The findings reveal that Indonesia’s current copyright legal system is inadequate to address the complexities of ownership and attribution in AI-generated works. Legal gaps are evident in the absence of a legal status for AI-generated creations, the lack of attribution and licensing schemes for training data, and uncertainty in dispute resolution mechanisms concerning digital copyright violations. Therefore, legal reform is imperative, including the revision of Law No. 28 of 2014, issuance of technical regulations, and the development of a technology-based copyright registration system. Copyright law reform must also incorporate ethical principles and multisectoral collaboration to remain relevant in addressing the rapidly evolving digital era.
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