Integrating Local Wisdom Values into Educational Management: A Literature Review on Character Development Aspects
Abstract
This study systematically examines the integration of local wisdom into educational management with a focus on character education. Employing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach guided by the PRISMA method, relevant articles were identified through Google Scholar using the keyword "Inclusive Education," targeting publications from 2022 to 2025. The review prioritized articles from nationally accredited journals (minimum Sinta 3) and reputable international journals. After a rigorous screening process, twenty articles were selected for detailed analysis. The findings reveal that local wisdom values play a pivotal role in shaping student character, particularly in responding to globalization challenges and preserving national cultural identity. Key values such as honesty, mutual cooperation (gotong royong), responsibility, empathy, tolerance, and discipline are effectively fostered through the incorporation of local culture into curricula and school activities. Effective approaches include the development of locally grounded curricula, contextualized learning practices, and community-involved student management. Moreover, sustained collaboration among schools, communities, and government entities is crucial to reinforcing character education rooted in local wisdom.
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